The Influence of Goals In Motivation

 

Goals are divided into two:

• Mastery Goals

• Performance Goals

Do you know the differences between Mastery and performance goals?

Mastery Goals	Performance Goals
Intrinsic motivation	Extrinsic motivation
Focus on the improvement and increasing the learner understanding in doing the task	Focus on learner's ability and competence in comparison to others
Use learning strategies that promote comprehension	Use learning strategies that promote memorization
Views teacher as a resource	Views teacher as  judge, rewarder, or punisher
Choose tasks that maximize opportunities for learning and seek out challenges	Choose tasks that maximize opportunities for demonstrating competence and avoid tasks that make them look incompetent

Achievement Goal Orientation  

Mastery Orientation  

Mastery orientation is the learners create solution-oriented strategies

 Helpless Orientation

          Helpless orientation is the learners focus on the lack of their confidence

Performance Orientation

          In performance orientation, the learners focus on the outcomes of the learning rather than the process of the learning.



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Anggraini Indah Permata Sari